Using Prepositions of Place in Indonesian: Detailed Exercises

Mastering the use of prepositions of place is a crucial component of achieving fluency in any language, and Indonesian is no exception. Prepositions such as "di," "ke," and "dari" are essential for conveying accurate spatial relationships and directions. This page offers a comprehensive set of exercises designed to help you understand and correctly use prepositions of place in Indonesian. Through targeted practice, you will enhance your ability to describe locations, directions, and spatial relationships with precision and confidence. The exercises provided here range from basic to advanced levels, ensuring that learners of all proficiencies can benefit. Whether you are just starting your journey with the Indonesian language or looking to refine your existing skills, these exercises will guide you through the nuances of prepositional usage. By engaging with these detailed exercises, you will develop a deeper understanding of how to navigate everyday conversations and written communications in Indonesian, ultimately leading to greater linguistic competence and confidence.

Exercise 1

1. Kucing itu tidur *di bawah* meja (preposition of place for under).

2. Saya tinggal *di* Jakarta (preposition of place for in a city).

3. Buku itu berada *di atas* rak (preposition of place for on top of).

4. Anjing tersebut bersembunyi *di belakang* pintu (preposition of place for behind).

5. Mereka duduk *di antara* dua pohon (preposition of place for between).

6. Tas saya ada *di dalam* mobil (preposition of place for inside).

7. Kami bertemu *di depan* sekolah (preposition of place for in front of).

8. Dia berdiri *di sebelah* saya (preposition of place for beside).

9. Saya meletakkan kunci *di samping* telepon (preposition of place for next to).

10. Ada taman *di tengah* kota (preposition of place for in the middle of).

Exercise 2

1. Buku itu ada di *atas* meja (preposition indicating something is on a surface).

2. Kucing itu bersembunyi di *bawah* tempat tidur (preposition indicating something is under a surface).

3. Kami tinggal di *depan* rumah sakit (preposition indicating something is in front of a place).

4. Anjing itu tidur di *dalam* keranjang (preposition indicating something is inside a container).

5. Mereka duduk di *sebelah* saya (preposition indicating something is beside a person).

6. Mobil itu diparkir di *antara* dua pohon (preposition indicating something is between two objects).

7. Warung itu terletak di *samping* sekolah (preposition indicating something is next to a place).

8. Anak-anak bermain di *luar* rumah (preposition indicating something is outside a place).

9. Toko itu berada di *seberang* jalan (preposition indicating something is across a road).

10. Lampu itu digantung di *atas* pintu (preposition indicating something is above a door).

Exercise 3

1. Buku itu ada *di* meja (preposition indicating location).

2. Kucing tidur *di* bawah kursi (preposition indicating where the cat is).

3. Saya menaruh sepatu *di* depan pintu (preposition indicating placement).

4. Anjing itu bersembunyi *di* balik pohon (preposition indicating hiding spot).

5. Kami berkumpul *di* taman (preposition indicating gathering place).

6. Ayah bekerja *di* kantor (preposition indicating workplace).

7. Mobilnya diparkir *di* samping rumah (preposition indicating parking location).

8. Mereka duduk *di* atas bangku (preposition indicating seating location).

9. Buku itu ditemukan *di* dalam lemari (preposition indicating where the book was found).

10. Anak-anak bermain *di* halaman (preposition indicating play area).