Using Compound Adjectives in Indonesian Sentences: Exercises

Mastering the use of compound adjectives is essential for achieving fluency in any language, and Indonesian is no exception. Compound adjectives, which are formed by combining two or more words to describe a noun, add richness and precision to your sentences. Whether you're a beginner or an advanced learner, understanding how to effectively use these descriptive tools can significantly enhance your communication skills. This page offers a variety of exercises specifically designed to help you practice and perfect the use of compound adjectives in Indonesian sentences. In Indonesian, compound adjectives can be used to convey detailed and nuanced descriptions, making your speech and writing more vivid and engaging. These exercises will guide you through the process of forming and using compound adjectives correctly, allowing you to build more complex and accurate sentences. By working through these exercises, you'll not only expand your vocabulary but also gain a deeper understanding of Indonesian sentence structure. Dive in and start practicing to elevate your Indonesian language proficiency to the next level!

Exercise 1

1. Rumah itu *besar-kecil* karena arsitekturnya yang unik (compound adjective for size).

2. Dia membawa kue *manis-asin* yang sangat lezat (compound adjective for taste).

3. Baju *putih-hitam* itu sangat populer di kalangan remaja (compound adjective for color).

4. Pemandangan di puncak gunung sangat *indah-menakjubkan* (compound adjective for beauty).

5. Mobilnya *baru-lama* karena bagian luarnya baru tapi mesinnya lama (compound adjective for age).

6. Jalan tersebut *panjang-pendek* tergantung dari sudut pandang (compound adjective for length).

7. Suara penyanyi itu *merdu-serak* membuat penonton terkesima (compound adjective for sound).

8. Buku yang dia baca *menarik-membosankan* tergantung selera pembaca (compound adjective for interest).

9. Lampu di ruangan ini *terang-gelap* tergantung pada waktu siang atau malam (compound adjective for light).

10. Makanan di restoran itu *pedas-manis* sangat cocok untuk lidah orang Indonesia (compound adjective for flavor).

Exercise 2

1. Baju itu *merah-putih* sangat cocok untuk acara nasional (colors of the Indonesian flag).

2. Rumahnya terletak di daerah yang *sepi-sunyi* (opposite of crowded and noisy).

3. Dia adalah seorang anak yang *cerdas-pintar* (synonyms for intelligent).

4. Pantai itu terkenal dengan pasirnya yang *putih-bersih* (describing the color and cleanliness of the sand).

5. Buku ini sangat *tebal-berat* sehingga sulit untuk dibawa (describing the size and weight of the book).

6. Kue buatan nenek selalu *manis-enak* (describing the taste of the cake).

7. Mereka tinggal di rumah yang *besar-luas* (describing the size of the house).

8. Jalan di desa itu sangat *panjang-lurus* (describing the length and straightness of the road).

9. Anjingnya sangat *jinak-ramah* kepada semua orang (describing the dog's friendliness).

10. Udara di pegunungan terasa *dingin-segar* (describing the cold and fresh air).

Exercise 3

1. Rumah itu sangat *besar-bersih* (compound adjective describing a house).

2. Dia membeli mobil *cepat-mahal* (compound adjective describing a car).

3. Kue ini *manis-lembut* (compound adjective describing a cake).

4. Kami tinggal di kota *ramai-modern* (compound adjective describing a city).

5. Anak-anak itu sangat *cerdas-aktif* (compound adjective describing children).

6. Restoran tersebut terkenal dengan makanan *lezat-murah* (compound adjective describing food).

7. Gunung tersebut *tinggi-indah* (compound adjective describing a mountain).

8. Dia mengenakan baju *baru-cantik* (compound adjective describing a dress).

9. Kantor baru mereka *besar-mewah* (compound adjective describing an office).

10. Liburan kami sangat *menyenangkan-pendek* (compound adjective describing a holiday).