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Mastering compound nouns is a crucial aspect of becoming proficient in the Indonesian language. Compound nouns are created by combining two or more words to form a new noun with a specific meaning. This linguistic feature is prevalent in Indonesian and can significantly enhance your vocabulary and comprehension skills. Understanding the rules and patterns involved in forming these compound nouns will not only improve your fluency but also give you a deeper insight into the structure and nuances of the language. In this section, we will explore various exercises designed to help you grasp the concept of compound nouns in Indonesian. These exercises will cover the fundamental rules, common combinations, and exceptions that you might encounter. By engaging with these exercises, you will learn how to identify, form, and use compound nouns correctly in different contexts. Whether you are a beginner or an advanced learner, these exercises will provide valuable practice to solidify your understanding and application of compound nouns in Indonesian.
1. Kami pergi ke *rumah sakit* untuk berobat (place for medical treatment).
2. Anak-anak bermain di *taman bermain* setiap sore (place for children to play).
3. Ibu membeli *sayur mayur* di pasar pagi (vegetables collective term).
4. Ayah memeriksa *surat kabar* setiap pagi untuk berita terbaru (printed news medium).
5. Mereka tinggal di *apartemen mewah* di pusat kota (luxurious residential place).
6. Kakak belajar di *perpustakaan umum* untuk ujian besok (public place for reading and studying).
7. Kami berkumpul di *balai kota* untuk rapat komunitas (community meeting place).
8. Adik suka membaca *buku cerita* sebelum tidur (type of book with stories).
9. Mobil baru mereka diparkir di *garasi mobil* (place to park cars).
10. Mereka berbelanja *pakaian jadi* di pusat perbelanjaan (ready-to-wear clothes).
1. Kami akan pergi ke *rumah sakit* besok (tempat untuk perawatan medis).
2. Ayah membeli *sepeda motor* baru minggu lalu (alat transportasi roda dua).
3. Dia menyimpan uangnya di *bank pusat* (tempat penyimpanan uang utama).
4. Mereka mengunjungi *taman kota* pada akhir pekan (tempat umum dengan tanaman dan jalan setapak).
5. Adik suka makan *kue coklat* (makanan manis dengan rasa cokelat).
6. Ibu membeli *meja makan* baru untuk dapur (perabotan untuk makan).
7. Siswa-siswa belajar di *perpustakaan sekolah* (tempat penyimpanan dan membaca buku di sekolah).
8. Petani menanam *padi sawah* setiap tahun (tanaman pokok yang ditanam di sawah).
9. Kami berlibur di *pantai pasir* yang indah (tempat berpasir di tepi laut).
10. Mereka menonton *film animasi* di bioskop (jenis film dengan gambar bergerak).
1. Dia membeli *sepatu* baru di toko (footwear).
2. Mereka tinggal di *rumah* besar di pinggiran kota (a place to live).
3. Anak-anak bermain di *taman* setiap sore (a place to play).
4. Ayah membawa *mobil* ke bengkel (a vehicle).
5. Ibu memasak *nasi* di dapur (a staple food in Indonesia).
6. Saya belajar di *sekolah* setiap hari (a place for education).
7. Mereka merayakan ulang tahun di *restoran* (a place to eat).
8. Paman suka membaca *buku* di perpustakaan (something you read).
9. Kami menonton *film* di bioskop (something you watch).
10. Dia menulis *surat* kepada temannya (something you write and send).
